Michigan

Secure Storage
Laws in Michigan

Michigan has most of the foundational gun laws in place. These gun safety laws include a child access prevention law, which took effect in Michigan in 2024.

State Requirements

Secure Storage in Michigan

Michigan state law requires gun owners to securely store their firearms — in the home and in vehicles — to prevent children and teens under the age of 18 from accessing them. Expand each section below for full requirements and what happens if they aren’t met

The information provided here is not legal advice and should not be understood as such. Consult with an attorney if you have questions about how your state’s laws apply to your specific circumstances.

Gun owners in Michigan are required to store their firearm(s) in their homes securely to keep children and teens under the age of 18 from accessing them.

Secure storage in the home means that gun owners who know or should know that a minor is or is likely to be present must:

  • Store the firearm in a locked box or container; or
  • Keep the firearm unloaded and lock it with a locking device* that only allows access to an authorized user.

*In Michigan, a locking device means a trigger lock, cable lock, or similar lock that prevents a firearm from discharging.

Michigan’s child access prevention law applies to vehicles in locations where a minor is or is likely to be present. If a gun owner is leaving their firearm in a vehicle where a minor is or is likely to be present, they are required to:

  • Store the firearm in a locked box or other container, or keep it unloaded and secured with a locking device; and
  • Lock the vehicle

*In Michigan, a locking device means a trigger lock, cable lock, or similar lock that prevents a firearm from discharging.

Gun owners may be subject to criminal penalties if they fail to follow these requirements and a minor gains access to their firearm and then possesses or exhibits it in a public place or in the presence of another in a reckless or threatening manner. More serious criminal penalties may result if the minor discharges the firearm and inflicts serious injury or death.

By the Numbers

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More than 1,300 children and teens (0–19) die by gun suicide each year — 4 children and teens each day.Everytown Research analysis of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, WONDER Online Database, Provisional Mortality Statistics, Multiple Cause of Death (accessed August 10, 2026). Average: 2021–2025. Ages: 0–19.

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More than 200,000 guns are stolen from individuals every year; a significant portion of those are stolen from cars.

Best Practices

Secure Storage for Homes and Vehicles

Gun safety is always an adult’s responsibility, no matter what your state’s laws require — secure storage protects your kids, family, and community from tragedy.

There are many types of storage devices to meet the needs of different gun owners, but the best solution is one you will use consistently, every time.

Take the time, every time, to secure your gun.

Remember

Just because a gun is out of sight does not mean it is stored securely

Firearms “hidden” in places such as under mattresses, on closet shelves, in nightstand drawers, or under the seat in a vehicle can be found by curious or determined children and teens, who may — intentionally or unintentionally — kill or injure themselves or others. It only takes seconds for tragedy to strike.

Locked Up

With keys or codes kept private

Unloaded

Ensure there is no ammunition in the gun

Separate from ammunition

Store ammunition in a different place from guns

Download

Michigan Secure Gun Storage Sheet

Download information about secure gun storage in Michigan in English or Spanish.